Common Gynecological Causes of Pelvic Pain In Women: Part 1

For women, pelvic pain and back pain can indicate a gynecological disorder. It is important to recognize the symptoms of reproductive conditions because they can cause chronic pain, reduced quality of life and interfere with your ability to get pregnant if you so choose.

Endometriosis

This is one of the most common disorders affecting the female breast, and, according to the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Web site, one of the top three causes of female infertility.

Endometriosis is characterized by growth of tissue that surrounds the outside of the uterus tijela.Tkiva can grow in many places, but most are on or around other organs and structures within the pelvis, such as the ovaries and fallopian tubes.

As estrogen is released into the body thicken the uterine lining in preparation for implantation, the tissue that had grown outside the uterus also thicken and grow. When implantation does not occur and it is time to allow the endometrium in the menstrual flow, the tissue that had grown outside the womb have no way to leave tijelo.Tkivo that throws can cause inflammation and scar tissue in the pelvis. The growing endometrial tissue can grow in the ovaries and cut off his relationship with the fallopian tubes, interfere with fertility.

Common symptoms of endometriosis are:

very painful menstrual cramps
Chronic pain in the pelvis and lower back
Pain during or after sex
Infertility

is also possible, in some cases, the cancer experience pain if tissue growth or inflammation affects the intestines.

endometriosis can be diagnosed by pelvic examination and ultrasound imaging. In some cases, a minor surgical procedure called laparoscopy May be required to find the endometrial tissue. The condition is the cause is unknown, but could be related to genetics and hormones neravnoteža.Najčešći treatment for the condition is hormonal therapy. Reducing the level of estrogen in the body can reduce the growth and spread of endometrial tissue. You can help this process, of course, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly and avoiding excess alcohol and caffeine intake.

Uterine Fibroids

Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous tumors that can grow from the tissue maternice.Veličina and rate of growth of fibroids varies from one woman to drugu.Mayo Clinic estimates that 75% of women have fibroids at some point in their lives, but most do not I know because they can be asymptomatic. For some women, however, uterine fibroids can cause pelvic and back pain, bladder and bowel problems and infertility.

The most common symptoms of uterine fibroids include:

Heavy and / or prolonged menstrual bleeding
Pelvic pressure and pain, feeling of fullness in the lower abdomen
Frequent urination or difficult
prison
backache
Painful sexual intercourse

Your symptoms depend on the position of the tumor. Women with fibroids growing inside the womb is likely to have menstrual and fertility problems, fibroids, which are sticking out of the uterus can press on nearby bladder or rectum and spinal nerves behind the uterus

As with endometriosis, the exact cause of fibroids is not known. Theories suggest that genetic changes may be responsible for the propagation of cells forming the uterine fibroids. These cells also contain more estrogen and progesterone receptors than normal cells of the uterus, which means that these hormones contribute to fibroid growth. Uterine fibroids are diagnosed by imagining tests such as ultrasound, injection of color in combination with X-rays or the use of a telescope is inserted through the cervix. Hormone therapy is the most common treatment, but in severe cases, surgery May be required to remove the fibroids.

These two causes of pelvic and back pain in women are usually not serious health conditions and can be effectively treated with early detection. In the second this article, you can find two more causes of pelvic pain women. Adenomyosis and pelvic inflammatory disease